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Electric cars

Charging costs per electric car

The consumption of the 62 electric cars most registered in the Netherlands according to European type approval, and what it means for your charging costs per 100 km and your ERE earnings per year. Every figure sourced.

Consumption: EEA, registrations 2024 and 2025. Prices updated October 21, 2026.

What a kWh costs, incl. VAT

  • At home, smart charging€0.19
  • At home, dynamic contract€0.26
  • Public charging (AC)€0.57
  • Fast charging (DC)€0.80

At home: average of October 2025 to September 2026. Public and fast: median of the networks, without a card.

  • 62models, together 90% of all new electric cars in 2024 and 2025
  • 16.2kWhmedian consumption per 100 km (WLTP), from 13.1 to 22.1
  • €4.17per 100 km charging at home on a dynamic contract; smart charging €3.00
  • €295/yearin ERE at 15,000 km charged at home, after the median commission

By brand

Electric cars by brand

The 25 brands in this data, in order of new registrations in 2024 and 2025. Each brand links to its models, with the same consumption and the same ERE calculation as on the model page. The brand does not change earnings per kWh.

All models

Consumption, charging costs and ERE per model

Costs per 100 km, ERE per year at 15,000 km charged at home. Sorted by registrations in 2024 and 2025; click a column to sort differently.

62 models

Consumption and charging costs per electric car
ModelkWh/100 km€ per 100 km€ per 100 km€ per 100 km€ per 100 km15,000 km2024 + 2025
Tesla Model Y60 kWh battery · 175 kW fast15.7€2.92€4.06€8.95€12.64€29029,831
Tesla Model 360 kWh battery · 175 kW fast13.2€2.45€3.41€7.52€10.63€24016,526
Volvo EX3049 kWh battery · 134 kW fast17.0€3.16€4.39€9.69€13.68€31016,065
Skoda Elroq58 kWh battery · 105 kW fast15.7€2.92€4.06€8.95€12.64€29011,915
Volvo EX4067 kWh battery16.9€3.14€4.37€9.63€13.60€31011,893
Kia EV355 kWh battery · 100 kW fast14.9€2.77€3.85€8.49€11.99€27511,055
Audi Q4 e-tron77 kWh battery · 175 kW fast17.1€3.18€4.42€9.75€13.77€3158,600
BMW iX165 kWh battery · 130 kW fast16.2€3.01€4.19€9.23€13.04€3008,168
Skoda Enyaq77 kWh battery · 135 kW fast15.5€2.88€4.01€8.83€12.48€2856,922
Kia Niro EV65 kWh battery16.2€3.01€4.19€9.23€13.04€3006,775
Renault 5 E-Tech52 kWh battery · 100 kW fast15.1€2.81€3.90€8.61€12.16€2755,346
Volkswagen ID.477 kWh battery · 175 kW fast16.3€3.03€4.21€9.29€13.12€3005,339
Renault Scenic E-Tech87 kWh battery · 150 kW fast17.1€3.18€4.42€9.75€13.77€3155,333
Hyundai Kona Electric65 kWh battery14.8€2.75€3.83€8.44€11.91€2705,300
Volkswagen ID.359 kWh battery · 165 kW fast15.4€2.86€3.98€8.78€12.40€2855,188
Volkswagen ID.777 kWh battery14.8€2.75€3.83€8.44€11.91€2704,824
Ford Explorer79 kWh battery14.7€2.73€3.80€8.38€11.83€2704,480
Kia EV680 kWh battery16.6€3.09€4.29€9.46€13.36€3053,940
BMW i481 kWh battery · 205 kW fast16.3€3.03€4.21€9.29€13.12€3003,698
Hyundai Inster46 kWh battery · 120 kW fast14.9€2.77€3.85€8.49€11.99€2753,660
Citroën ë-C344 kWh battery · 100 kW fast16.8€3.12€4.34€9.58€13.52€3103,550
Mini Cooper37 kWh battery · 75 kW fast14.3€2.66€3.70€8.15€11.51€2653,536
Mercedes-Benz EQB71 kWh battery16.1€2.99€4.16€9.18€12.96€2953,423
Renault Megane E-Tech60 kWh battery · 130 kW fast15.2€2.83€3.93€8.66€12.24€2803,414
Audi Q6 e-tron95 kWh battery · 270 kW fast17.7€3.29€4.58€10.09€14.25€3253,401
Peugeot e-20851 kWh battery · 100 kW fast15.4€2.86€3.98€8.78€12.40€2853,315
Polestar 279 kWh battery · 205 kW fast15.1€2.81€3.90€8.61€12.16€2753,274
Cupra Born59 kWh battery · 165 kW fast15.6€2.90€4.03€8.89€12.56€2852,926
Jeep Avenger51 kWh battery · 100 kW fast15.6€2.90€4.03€8.89€12.56€2852,916
Mercedes-Benz EQA71 kWh battery15.0€2.79€3.88€8.55€12.08€2752,839
BMW i581 kWh battery · 205 kW fast17.1€3.18€4.42€9.75€13.77€3152,711
Opel Corsa Electric51 kWh battery · 107 kW fast15.7€2.92€4.06€8.95€12.64€2902,660
Audi A6 e-tron95 kWh battery · 270 kW fast15.2€2.83€3.93€8.66€12.24€2802,490
Mini Aceman39 kWh battery · 70 kW fast14.3€2.66€3.70€8.15€11.51€2652,339
Mini Countryman65 kWh battery · 130 kW fast16.9€3.14€4.37€9.63€13.60€3102,306
Volvo EC4079 kWh battery · 207 kW fast16.6€3.09€4.29€9.46€13.36€3052,217
Dacia Spring24 kWh battery · 40 kW fast13.3€2.47€3.44€7.58€10.71€2452,212
Peugeot e-200851 kWh battery · 107 kW fast15.4€2.86€3.98€8.78€12.40€2852,013
BYD Atto 361 kWh battery · 88 kW fast16.0€2.97€4.14€9.12€12.88€2951,924
Toyota bZ4X69 kWh battery · 150 kW fast14.7€2.73€3.80€8.38€11.83€2701,910
MG MG462 kWh battery · 140 kW fast16.6€3.09€4.29€9.46€13.36€3051,899
Kia EV996 kWh battery · 210 kW fast22.0€4.09€5.69€12.54€17.71€4051,796
Hyundai Ioniq 580 kWh battery · 263 kW fast17.0€3.16€4.39€9.69€13.68€3101,785
MG MG557 kWh battery · 87 kW fast17.9€3.33€4.63€10.20€14.41€3301,757
BMW iX265 kWh battery · 130 kW fast16.3€3.03€4.21€9.29€13.12€3001,671
Cupra Tavascan77 kWh battery · 135 kW fast15.9€2.96€4.11€9.06€12.80€2901,622
Peugeot e-300873 kWh battery · 160 kW fast16.9€3.14€4.37€9.63€13.60€3101,618
Xpeng G680 kWh battery · 451 kW fast17.5€3.25€4.52€9.98€14.09€3201,508
Porsche Macan Electric95 kWh battery · 270 kW fast19.2€3.57€4.96€10.94€15.46€3551,502
Mercedes-Benz EQE96 kWh battery · 173 kW fast18.4€3.42€4.76€10.49€14.81€3401,462
Polestar 494 kWh battery · 200 kW fast18.1€3.36€4.68€10.32€14.57€3301,448
Peugeot e-500873 kWh battery · 160 kW fast18.0€3.35€4.65€10.26€14.49€3301,380
Ford Mustang Mach-E73 kWh battery · 150 kW fast17.8€3.31€4.60€10.15€14.33€3251,256
Mercedes-Benz CLA85 kWh battery · 320 kW fast13.1€2.44€3.39€7.47€10.55€2401,178
Citroën ë-C451 kWh battery · 100 kW fast15.0€2.79€3.88€8.55€12.08€2751,170
Nissan Ariya87 kWh battery · 130 kW fast18.4€3.42€4.76€10.49€14.81€3401,146
Audi Q8 e-tron106 kWh battery · 170 kW fast22.1€4.11€5.71€12.60€17.79€4051,106
Opel Astra Electric51 kWh battery · 107 kW fast15.0€2.79€3.88€8.55€12.08€2751,104
Xpeng G992 kWh battery · 525 kW fast19.4€3.61€5.01€11.06€15.62€3551,096
BYD Seal U72 kWh battery · 115 kW fast20.5€3.81€5.30€11.68€16.50€3751,077
Ford Capri79 kWh battery · 183 kW fast14.0€2.60€3.62€7.98€11.27€2551,020
Volvo EX90102 kWh battery · 350 kW fast20.9€3.89€5.40€11.91€16.82€3851,018

Consumption: median of the WLTP value (type approval, including charging losses) across all registrations per model; the real figure is often higher. Costs per 100 km at the prices below. ERE: kWh × 0.33269 ERE per kWh × €0.460 per ERE (October 18, 2026) × (1 − 20% median commission), rounded to €5. Consumption source: European Environment Agency (EEA), CC BY 4.0.

Photo credits

By charging type

Where you charge decides what 100 km costs

For the 12 most registered models. The difference between cars is small next to the difference between smart home charging and fast charging without a card.

Charging cost per 100 km, incl. VAT

Per model: four ways of charging on one axis. Hover a row for the amounts.

View the numbers
ModelSmart at homeAt homePublicFast
Tesla Model Y€2.92€4.06€8.95€12.64
Tesla Model 3€2.45€3.41€7.52€10.63
Volvo EX30€3.16€4.39€9.69€13.68
Skoda Elroq€2.92€4.06€8.95€12.64
Volvo EX40€3.14€4.37€9.63€13.60
Kia EV3€2.77€3.85€8.49€11.99
Audi Q4 e-tron€3.18€4.42€9.75€13.77
BMW iX1€3.01€4.19€9.23€13.04
Skoda Enyaq€2.88€4.01€8.83€12.48
Kia Niro EV€3.01€4.19€9.23€13.04
Renault 5 E-Tech€2.81€3.90€8.61€12.16
Volkswagen ID.4€3.03€4.21€9.29€13.12

European Environment Agency (EEA) (consumption); Energy-Charts, Belastingdienst, suppliers and charging networks (prices) (CC BY 4.0)

How we calculate

Four prices, one consumption, no assumptions

Cost per 100 km = consumption in kWh per 100 km × the price per kWh. All prices include VAT and come from data we show elsewhere on the site with its source. Fixed costs per connection (standing charge, grid fees, the tax reduction) do not depend on how much you charge and are left out.

  • At home, smart charging

    €0.186/kWh

    The same build-up, but with the average market price in the 4 cheapest hours of each day (€0.043). For a charger or car that picks those hours itself.

    Smart charging in the trends
  • At home, dynamic contract

    €0.259/kWh

    Average market price October 2025 to September 2026 (€0.103 per kWh), plus energy tax and 21% VAT per month, plus the median markup of 17 dynamic contracts (€0.0200).

    Compare dynamic contracts
  • Public charging (AC)

    €0.570/kWh

    Median price without a charging card (ad hoc) across the 3 charging networks that publish one, checked on October 21, 2026. Municipal concession prices are often lower.

    Charging prices per network and city
  • Fast charging (DC)

    €0.805/kWh

    Median price without a charging card (ad hoc) across the 4 fast-charging networks that publish one, checked on October 21, 2026. A subscription or own app can be cheaper.

    Compare charging cards

Consumption: type approval, not a real-world figure

Consumption is the WLTP value from type approval: a laboratory test, measured at the socket and so including charging losses. Real consumption is often higher, especially in winter and at motorway speeds. We count every new registration in 2024 and 2025 and take the median per model; versions (battery, wheels, drive) and renames are grouped. Values more than 50% away from the model’s median are left out as reporting errors. Included: models with at least 1,000 registrations.

ERE: only for kWh charged at home

Every kWh you charge at home is worth 0.33269 ERE (statutory conversion). At the current market price of €0.460 per ERE and after the median commission of 20% that is €0.122 per kWh. Since 1 January 2026, private users need a charger with a built-in MID meter; a separate meter in the meter cupboard does not count.

Questions

Questions about charging costs

Which electric car uses the least energy?

Of the 62 most registered models, the Mercedes-Benz CLA (13.1 kWh), the Tesla Model 3 (13.2 kWh) and the Dacia Spring (13.3 kWh) have the lowest consumption per 100 km according to type approval (WLTP). The highest is the Audi Q8 e-tron at 22.1 kWh. It is the median across all versions registered in the Netherlands in 2024 and 2025, source EEA.

What does 100 km of electric driving cost?

For a car with the median consumption of 16.2 kWh per 100 km: €4.17 at home on a dynamic contract, €3.00 when you charge smart in the cheapest hours, €9.21 at a public charger without a card and €13.00 at a fast charger without a card. Home charging uses the average price of October 2025 to September 2026.

How much ERE does home charging earn per year?

At 15,000 km a year, all charged at home, after the median commission of 20%: from about €240 (Mercedes-Benz CLA) to €405 (Audi Q8 e-tron); a car with the median consumption comes to €295. Since 1 January 2026, private users need a charger with a built-in MID meter for this.

Is the WLTP consumption realistic?

WLTP is the European test procedure for type approval: a laboratory measurement, including charging losses. Real consumption is often higher, especially in winter (heating, a cold battery) and at motorway speeds. We apply no correction of our own, so every figure traces back to its source; use the calculator on each model page for your own situation.

Where do the consumption figures come from?

From the EU monitoring of CO2 emissions from new passenger cars (Regulation (EU) 2019/631) by the European Environment Agency (EEA): the electric energy consumption field (Wh/km) of every new electric car registered in the Netherlands in 2024 and 2025 (2025 provisional). We take the median over all registrations per model. License CC BY 4.0, © European Commission, DG CLIMA / EEA. Retrieved on September 27, 2026.